The Bellanca Super Viking holds a special place in aviation history, representing a sophisticated and elegant design from a bygone era. This article delves into the detailed specifications of this iconic aircraft, exploring its performance characteristics and enduring appeal. While precise figures can vary slightly depending on the specific model and modifications, we'll cover the key performance parameters that define the Super Viking.
Key Specifications of the Bellanca Super Viking
The Bellanca Super Viking, a high-wing monoplane, was known for its impressive capabilities and luxurious appointments for its time. Here's a breakdown of its typical specifications:
General Characteristics:
- Crew: 1-2
- Capacity: 4-6 passengers (depending on configuration)
- Length: Approximately 32 feet (variations exist)
- Wingspan: Approximately 47 feet (variations exist)
- Height: Approximately 10 feet (variations exist)
- Wing Area: Approximately 260 square feet (variations exist)
- Empty Weight: Varied significantly based on equipment and configuration, typically ranging from 2,600 to 3,000 lbs.
- Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW): Varied significantly based on equipment and configuration, typically ranging from 4,500 to 5,000 lbs.
Performance:
- Powerplant: Typically equipped with a single, high-powered Lycoming engine, though some models used other powerful engines. Common engine options varied in horsepower, usually within the 200-300 hp range. Specific horsepower depended on the model and year of manufacture.
- Cruise Speed: Approximately 140-160 knots (depending on engine, weight, and altitude). This is a rough estimate, and actual cruise speeds could vary.
- Maximum Speed: Varied based on configuration, typically around 170-180 knots.
- Range: Significantly impacted by payload and weather conditions, often estimated at 600-800 nautical miles.
- Service Ceiling: Generally in the 15,000-18,000 foot range.
- Rate of Climb: Variable, depending on factors such as weight, engine power, and air density.
Construction & Design:
The Bellanca Super Viking's construction typically involved a combination of metal and fabric, contributing to its robust build while maintaining a relatively lightweight design. This construction method was typical for aircraft of its era. Specific materials and construction techniques varied slightly throughout the production run.
Factors Affecting Performance Variations
It's crucial to understand that the specifications outlined above represent typical values. The actual performance of a specific Bellanca Super Viking could differ based on several factors:
- Engine Type and Condition: The type of engine installed and its maintenance history significantly impact performance parameters such as speed, range, and climb rate.
- Aircraft Weight: Added equipment, modifications, and passenger/cargo weight directly affect the aircraft's overall weight and consequently its performance.
- Weather Conditions: Wind, temperature, and altitude influence speed, range, and fuel consumption.
- Maintenance: Regular maintenance is crucial for maintaining peak performance and ensuring the aircraft's airworthiness.
The Enduring Legacy of the Bellanca Super Viking
Despite its age, the Bellanca Super Viking continues to capture the imagination of aviation enthusiasts. Its graceful design, combined with impressive performance capabilities for its time, solidified its place as a classic aircraft. While precise figures for specific aircraft might differ, these general specifications paint a clear picture of the Super Viking's capabilities and its contribution to the rich history of aviation. Further research into individual aircraft serial numbers may reveal more precise data for specific examples.
